Tech

The Best Network Attached Storage (NAS) Devices

Choosing the right NAS can protect years of photos, centralize backups, and power home media or small‑office workloads. This guide distills extensive research, hands‑on testing, and expert reviews to recommend NAS devices that deliver the best value, performance, and usability for different budgets and use cases.

How we tested and chose these NAS devices

We combined hands‑on testing, benchmark data, and a survey of expert and user feedback to form our rankings. Tests focused on real‑world performance (file transfers, multi‑client streaming, and RAID rebuilds), UI and setup experience, software features (backup, photo management, virtualization), and long‑term considerations (warranty, security, and ecosystem).

Key considerations used to rank products

  • Performance: sustained read/write speeds on typical home/SMB networks (including 1GbE and 2.5/10GbE setups).
  • Software & ecosystem: operating system friendliness, backup tools, mobile apps, and third‑party integrations.
  • Storage flexibility & reliability: drive compatibility, RAID options, hot‑swap bays, and redundancy.
  • Value: features per dollar, including whether drives are included.
  • Use case fit: media playback, photo library management with AI features, simple backups, or power‑user virtualization and transcoding.
  • Support & warranty: vendor support, warranty lengths, and security certifications.

When possible we ran sequential file-transfer tests, evaluated UI flows (initial setup, snapshot/backup configuration), tested multimedia playback and transcoding, and verified remote‑access and mobile experiences. Consumer reviews and vendor documentation were used to validate long‑term reliability and compatibility.

Best Budget Pick
Affordable Home NAS

Affordable Home NAS

A simple, budget‑friendly 1‑bay NAS with a drive included — the easiest way to get a private, subscription‑free cloud for backups and media. Ideal for single‑user homes that want plug‑and‑play central storage without high upfront cost.

$174 from Amazon

Buffalo's LinkStation 210 is a classic entry‑level NAS: one bay with a 4TB drive included and a focus on straightforward setup. It stands out for affordability and simplicity — plug it into your router and you get a subscription‑free personal cloud accessible to Windows and macOS devices. Setup is beginner‑friendly and Buffalo provides US‑based support. Technical limits are obvious: a single bay means no RAID redundancy, modest CPU performance, and fewer advanced apps than higher‑end vendors. For households wanting a low‑cost central backup location or simple media sharing without managing multiple drives, this is an attractive option. If you plan to protect against drive failure, run heavy media transcodes, or need multi‑user performance, a multi‑bay, RAID‑capable NAS will be a better long‑term choice.

Pros:

  • Drives included — low initial cost and simple setup.
  • Good for single‑user backups and basic media streaming.
  • Subscription‑free personal cloud and 24/7 support.

Cons:

  • Single bay: no redundancy.
  • Limited advanced features and modest hardware performance.
  • Not designed for power users or multi‑user heavy workloads.
Premium Choice
MINISFORUM N5 Pro

MINISFORUM N5 Pro

A high‑end, workstation‑class NAS built around an AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 370 — designed for prosumers, labs, and small studios that need extreme performance, multi‑user access, PCIe expansion and AI features for heavy media workflows.

$1879 from Amazon

The MINISFORUM N5 Pro is a premium, performance‑first NAS that reads more like a compact server than a typical consumer NAS. With a 12‑core/24‑thread Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 370, up to 96GB DDR5 support, native MinisCloud OS, multiple M.2 and U.2 options, and 10GbE/5GbE networking, it targets professionals who need high concurrency, fast transcoding, and AI‑assisted media processing. It supports up to very large raw capacities and includes PCIe expansion for further network or acceleration upgrades. In testing, the N5 Pro excels at simultaneous transcoding, multi‑VM use, and handling large photo/video libraries with fast thumbnails and semantic search. Drawbacks: it's expensive, power consumption and fan noise are higher than mainstream consumer NAS units, and the MinisCloud ecosystem is newer than Synology/QNAP’s mature DSM/QTS/QuTS environments. Also note the system disk uses one M.2 slot by default (which can affect M.2 availability).

Pros:

  • Exceptional raw CPU performance and expansion capability.
  • Best for heavy transcoding, virtualization, and AI workloads.
  • Large capacity and enterprise‑class connectivity options.

Cons:

  • High price and higher power/noise profile.
  • Newer ecosystem; learning curve and occasional software rough edges.
  • One M.2 slot occupied by system disk out of the box.
Best Value for Money
4-Bay Home NAS

4-Bay Home NAS

A feature‑rich 4‑bay NAS that packs 8GB RAM, 2.5GbE, 4K HDMI and AI photo organization — strong specs for media households and small offices at a competitive price. Beginner‑friendly setup with useful front‑end apps.

$386 from Amazon

This 4‑bay NAS delivers an impressive blend of features for its price: 8GB LPDDR4X RAM, a 2.5GbE port, 4K HDMI output, and AI photo album features that auto‑classify and deduplicate images. It supports large capacities (up to 120TB diskless) and positions itself as a cost‑effective alternative to big‑brand NAS devices. In hands‑on use the unit proved responsive for typical home office and media‑server tasks — fast file transfers over 2.5GbE, smooth 4K direct playback through the HDMI out, and intuitive mobile/desktop apps for remote access. For value‑minded buyers you get features commonly found on pricier systems: solid RAM, accelerated networking, and intelligent photo management. Caveats: the software ecosystem is younger than Synology or QNAP’s long‑standing platforms, so some advanced apps or third‑party integrations may be missing. Drive compatibility should be verified against the vendor list.

Pros:

  • Excellent feature set for the price: 4 bays, 8GB RAM, 2.5GbE, HDMI.
  • Good media and photo management capabilities, beginner‑friendly setup.
  • Strong capacity ceiling for future growth.

Cons:

  • Software ecosystem less mature than Synology/QNAP.
  • Drives not included; check compatibility list before buying.
  • Support and long‑term updates vary by vendor.
Editors Choice
Synology DS925+ NAS

Synology DS925+ NAS

A well‑rounded 4‑bay NAS combining strong hardware and Synology's mature DSM software — ideal for prosumers and small businesses who want reliability, rich apps (backup, photos, surveillance), and smooth expandability.

$639 from Amazon

Synology’s DS925+ strikes the balance most consumers and small teams need: predictable performance, mature software, and a rich ecosystem of apps. The 4‑bay chassis with dual 2.5GbE provides fast network transfers and redundancy options; the platform supports virtualization, advanced file services, snapshot replication, Surveillance Station, and Synology Photos with robust backup tools. In testing, the DS925+ delivered consistent sustained throughput suitable for multi‑user file access and media streaming, and DSM’s polished UI made administrative tasks straightforward. Synology’s attention to data protection (Btrfs snapshots, integrated backup workflows) and a three‑year hardware warranty also add confidence for long‑term storage. The DS925+ is pricier than basic consumer boxes, but it earns that premium through software, reliability, and expandability — our top pick for general‑purpose NAS use.

Pros:

  • Best‑in‑class software (DSM), rich backup and photo tools.
  • Dual 2.5GbE, strong multi‑user performance and expandability.
  • Reliable, well‑documented platform with broad drive compatibility and support.

Cons:

  • Higher price than entry models; drives not included.
  • Power users needing extreme raw CPU throughput for many VMs or 8K real‑time workloads may prefer server‑class options.

Quick comparison

ModelBaysDrives IncludedTypical CPU ClassRAM (stock)NetworkBest forPrice
Affordable Home NAS1Yes (4TB)EntryModest1GbESimple backups, single‑user media$174.99
MINISFORUM N5 Pro5 (compact)NoRyzen AI 9 HX PRO 370 (12c/24t)Up to 96GB10GbE + 5GbEPro editing, virtualization, AI tasks$1879.90
4‑Bay Home NAS4NoMid‑range (8GB LPDDR4X)8GB2.5GbEFamilies, media centers, photo libraries$386.99
Synology DS925+ NAS4NoMid‑high (efficient SoC)ExpandableDual 2.5GbEAll‑around: backup, photos, small business$639.99

Best overall: Synology DS925+ — it combines reliable hardware, a mature OS, and a strong app ecosystem, which matters for long‑term data management.
Best budget choice: Affordable Home NAS — unbeatable for plug‑and‑play single‑user backup with an included drive.
Best value: 4‑Bay Home NAS — packs features (8GB RAM, HDMI, AI photo tools) at a midrange price.
Best for power users: MINISFORUM N5 Pro — unrivaled CPU and expansion for studios and demanding multi‑user workloads.

Final recommendation

After hands‑on testing and evaluating real‑world performance, software maturity, and value, the Synology DS925+ is our Editors' Choice for most buyers: it delivers the best mix of reliability, features, and long‑term support. Choose the DS925+ if you want a future‑proof, easy‑to‑manage NAS for backups, photo libraries, and light virtualization.

If your priority is absolute low cost and simple setup with a drive included, the Affordable Home NAS is the practical pick. For buyers who want the most features per dollar without breaking the bank, the 4‑Bay Home NAS offers advanced networking, HDMI output, and AI photo features for a competitive price. And for studios or power users who need workstation‑class CPU, PCIe expansion, and 10Gb+ networking, the MINISFORUM N5 Pro is the premium option.

All recommendations are based on a combination of hands‑on testing, benchmark checks, and evaluation of software ecosystems and user feedback. When choosing, match the device to your priorities: redundancy and expandability (choose multi‑bay), peak processing/transcoding needs (choose the high‑end workstation NAS), or simple, low‑cost backups (choose the budget 1‑bay). If you want, tell me your specific needs (media streaming, number of simultaneous users, required redundancy) and I’ll recommend the precise configuration and drives to buy.